Path analytical investigation of adolescents risk behaviour in kampala: predictive weights of parental monitoring, peer influence, risk exposure, pocket money and social media use
Senyonjo Musa Musa, E.O. Oladunmoye, Faith Nakalema
Published May 28, 2026
Pages 546-559
The risk behaviour of adolescents is still a major health issue in sub-Saharan Africa whereby contextual aspects like peer influence, parental intervention, and Internet usage interact to determine the behavioural outcomes. This paper looked at the predictive pathways of risk behaviour of secondary school adolescents in Kampala, Uganda, through a path analytical approach. Correlational design was used, and the sample of 355 adolescents (M age = 16.4 years, SD = 1.8) was picked by multistage sampling. The measures were standardized and the measures comprised the Youth Risk Behaviour Survey, Parental Monitoring Scale, Peer Pressure Inventory, and Social Media Engagement Questionnaire. Data analysis was done through structural equation modelling (SEM) through AMOS. The risk behaviour of adolescents was greatly predicted by peer influence (0.536, p
Adolescent risk behaviour
Parental monitoring
Peer influence
Social media use
Pocket money
Path analysis
Kampala
Senyonjo Musa Musa, E.O. Oladunmoye, Faith Nakalema.
"Path analytical investigation of adolescents risk behaviour in kampala: predictive weights of parental monitoring, peer influence, risk exposure, pocket money and social media use."
African Multidisciplinary Journals of Development
, vol. 14
, no. 2
, 2026
, pp. 546-559